Cooker hood is now a necessity in the kitchen, as a device to extract smoke, steam, odors, and heat from the cooking process. With various types of cooker hoods, the air in the kitchen can stay clean and fresh.

Kitchen hoods can be classified based on their operating system and installation method. Based on their operating system, there are two main types: extraction systems that suck in dirty air and expel it through a ventilation pipe, and circulation systems that filter dirty air through a carbon filter and return it in a clean state.

In this article, we will be informed more deeply about the types of cooker hoods based on their installation method.

The Types of Cooker Hood

Chimney hood

A chimney hood is the most common type of cooker hood. This device is mounted on the wall above the stove and resembles a chimney. 

A chimney hood works by strongly sucking in smoke and immediately expelling it outside the house through a pipe or air duct. This device is very effective at reducing smoke and odors.

One thing to note when using a chimney hood is that you need a wall with access to the outside for air exhaust. This device may not be suitable for apartments or kitchens without ventilation.

Built-in hood

Built-in hoods are the type of cooker hoods that are suitable for those who like a clean and minimalist kitchen look. Because this device is installed hidden in the wall cabinet, the surface will blend in with the kitchen set.

Built-in hoods are more affordable than island hoods. You can still have a minimalist and space-saving kitchen because the design blends in with the kitchen.

If you choose this device, you need to be prepared for more difficult maintenance and less powerful suction. With the device installed in the cabinet, any damage will certainly be more difficult to repair.

Island hood

An island hood is a type of cooker hood that is specifically designed for island kitchens. This model gives a luxurious impression because it is suspended from the ceiling directly above the stove. This device is capable of extracting smoke from all sides.

With its elegant, luxurious appearance and central location, an island hood can be the focal point of your kitchen. However, you need to be prepared to spend more than you would on other types of cooker hoods. Not only that, but you also need to make sure that your ceiling is strong enough to support the weight of the hood.

Recirculating hood 

A recirculating hood is a type of cooker hood that differs from other types. This device does not expel air outside the house, but rather filters smoke and odors with an activated carbon filter to return clean air to the kitchen.

Since it does not require a vent, a recirculating hood can be installed anywhere. This device is suitable for those of you who live in apartments or houses that do not have outdoor ventilation.

It should be noted that this device is less efficient at dealing with large amounts of smoke. Another thing to consider is that because it uses a carbon filter to filter smoke and odors, you need to replace it regularly to keep it working effectively. 

Downdraft hood

A downdraft hood is a type of cooker hood that is installed on the kitchen table or countertop and will appear from below or from the side when needed. After use, you can hide it again. This device will give your kitchen a futuristic and modern look.

Because it only appears when needed, a downdraft hood will keep your kitchen looking neat. This device can also be a solution for those of you who have an island kitchen but cannot install a hood on the ceiling.

One thing to note about this device is its limited suction capacity. It is not suitable for those of you who often cook in large quantities. Another thing to note is that downdraft hoods tend to be more expensive and more complicated to install.

Those are the types of cooker hoods based on installation method. By choosing the right type of cooker hood, you can choose the best for your kitchen set.

However, when choosing the types of cooker hood, it should be noted that the products used are certified with type approval following the regulations in each country.