Sewing Machine vs Overlocker: Understanding the Differences Between Both Types

Sewing machines and overlockers are the key to producing neat stitches. Although both are devices that help you to make a professional result, they have some significant differences.

The differences between sewing machine vs overlocker include several factors, namely types of stitches, main function, number of needles, number of threads, flexibility of use, and proper use.

This article will explore the key differences between sewing machine vs overlocker to make a professional result.

What is a Sewing Machine?

Sewing Machine vs Overlocker

A sewing machine is a mechanical or electromechanical device that uses needles and thread to join materials together. This tool is used for everything from household needs to industrial applications. At home, it is used to sew torn clothes or for hobby purposes.

In the industry, it is used for garment manufacturing or the fashion industry to produce clothing. With this machine, the sewing process becomes more efficient compared to sewing by hand.

As technology advances, sewing machines now come with WiFi connectivity, making the sewing process even more efficient. This allows the machine to embroider designs that you create on your computer. In fact, you can send designs directly to the machine without using cables.

What is an Overlocker?

Sewing Machine vs Overlocker

An overlocker machine (serger) is a sewing machine used to neaten the edges of fabric so that it does not tear easily. Serger has a blade to cut the edges of the fabric at the same time and wrap them with stitches. This is to prevent the thread from unraveling. It usually uses 3 or 4 threads.

Overlocker has advantages in terms of professional finishing results, strengthening material joints, and being very fast at managing fabric edges. However, it cannot be used for main stitching and requires special training to prevent the results from curling.

The Differences between Sewing Machine vs Overlocker

Sewing Machine vs Overlocker

Sewing machine vs overlocker are devices that allow you to make a professional result. Here are the differences between the machines:

Types of stitches

Sewing machine: Creates various types of stitches, depending on the model, including straight, basic zigzag, and various decorative stitches.

Overlocker machine: Creates stitches limited to overlock stitches, such as circles with up to eight threads at once, making them strong and elastic.

Main function

Sewing machine: Its main function is to join pieces of fabric to produce a precise construction. Other functions can be used to attach zippers or make buttonholes.

Overlocker machine: Its main function is to finish fabric edges, lock the edges so they don't fray, and connect seams at the same time for clean and durable results.

Number of needles

Sewing machine: Usually has only one needle. Some have two needles for double stitching.

Overlocker machine: Has more needles, depending on the type. Usually three to four needles.

Number of threads

Sewing machine: Depending on the number of needles, there are usually two spools of thread. One spool is in the needle and the other spool is in the bobbin case.

Overlocker machine: Has several spools of thread, usually three to five spools.

Flexibility of use

Sewing machine: Has better flexibility, as it is more versatile for use in a wide variety of projects, from simple repairs to complex embroidery.

Overlocker machine: Does not have flexibility; its focus is only on speed and efficiency in completing stitches to make them look professional.

Proper use

Sewing machine: Used to sew a wide variety of projects, such as bags, covers, pillows, and clothing.

Overlocker machine: Only used to sew clothing, especially those made of elastic fabrics that require neat and durable stitches, such as sportswear, underwear, and T-shirts.

That’s the difference between sewing machine vs overlocker that you can consider when choosing according to your personal needs.

If you need a machine that can be used for a variety of sewing needs, a sewing machine is a good choice. However, if you need a machine specifically for finishing fabric edges or for elastic garments, you can choose an overlocker.